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Monday, October 31, 2005

Saudade

Saudade is a Portuguese word for a feeling of longing for something you are fond of, which is gone, but can eventually return in a distant future. It often carries a fatalist tone and a repressed knowledge that the object of longing might really never return.
Saudade is generally considered one of the
hardest words to translate. It originated from the Latin word solitate (loneliness), but with a different meaning. Loneliness in Portuguese is solidão, also with the same word origin. Few other languages in the world have a word with such meaning, making Saudade a distinct mark of Portuguese culture.

Saudade emoticon.
In Portuguese, this word serves to describe the feeling of missing someone (or something) you're fond of. For instance, the sentence "Eu sinto muitas saudades tuas" (I feel too much "saudade" of you) directly translates into "I miss you too much". "Eu sinto muito a tua falta" also has the same meaning in English ("falta" and "saudades" both are translated for missing), but it is different in Portuguese. It also relates to feelings of melancholy and fond memories of gone-by days, lost love and a general feeling of unhappiness.
In his book
In Portugal of 1912, A.F.G Bell writes: "The famous saudade of the Portuguese is a vague and constant desire for something that does not and probably cannot exist, for something other than the present, a turning towards the past or towards the future; not an active discontent or poignant sadness but an indolent dreaming wistfulness."
Saudade is different from
nostalgia. In nostalgia, one has a mixed happy and sad feeling. A memory of happiness but a sadness for its impossible return and sole existence in the past. Saudade is like nostalgia but with the hope that what is being longed for might return, even if that return is unlikely or so distant in the future to be almost of no consequence to the present. One might make a strong analogy of Nostalgia as a feeling one has for a loved one that has died and saudade as a feeling one has for a loved one that has disapeared. Nostalgia is located in the past and is somewhat conformist while saudades is very present, anguishing, anxious and extends to the future.

15 Comments:

Anonymous Anonymous said...

A contest to our Linguistics:
Try to find languages that have a word with the same exact meaning

3:08 PM  
Blogger Deandri said...

This comment has been removed by a blog administrator.

4:55 PM  
Blogger Deandri said...

The linguists have read the challenge.

4:57 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

The word in Spanish and Finnish for sure doesn't have the same meaning, for one thing: portuguese ppl are different

6:10 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

It's not in spanish, is in gallego, that is almost portuguese.
And gallegos are almost portuguese.

10:36 AM  
Blogger gmo said...

yeah, better fro them that they are almost portuguese and not almost french!!!
Lol

3:49 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

if they like wearing the moustach and smelling fish for sure :P

4:03 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

I was one week trying to find a nice reply to you comment, but it's so lo level, that, I can't.

5:32 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

loool, that's why you seemed to have completly disappear!
I'll teach you how to reach low level :D

Happy to see you're here again!

3:14 PM  
Blogger anidras said...

It was not me who wrote that words.

My English is not very good but I would never put that betwen commas.

And i would never lose 1 week thinking on a nice word to say to you :P

8:43 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

:D
Yeah right, there is an impostor smwhere then...

9:45 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

What is the problem with the commas? anh?

10:20 AM  
Blogger Unknown said...

in Galicia there is morrinha... which means the same, the spanish know it, don't they?

10:33 AM  
Blogger anidras said...

Do the Spanish know something at all?

12:25 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

thanks for the infomation

7:48 AM  

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